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Description
The Nature of the Nonprofit Sector is a collection of the most insightful and influential classics and recent articles, chapters and encyclopedia entries about the nature, place of, and roles of the nonprofit sector in the United States and selected other countries—the sector that sits between the market and government. The book discusses everything from Andrew Carnegie’s turn-of-the-century philosophy of philanthropy to the most recent writings by current scholars and practitioners from a wide variety of perspectives and disciplines.
The second edition has been thoroughly revised and updated to feature the latest writings on the nonprofit sector, including new essays that analyze its theory, history, and organization, rationales for its tax-exemption status, the blending of the nonprofit and government sectors, the social theories of nonprofit organizations, and theories of giving and philanthropy. Also new to this edition is a final section on the international nonprofit sector. Each part in The Nature of the Nonprofit Sector opens with a framing essay that identifies the central themes and issues presented within the part, and provides an overview of sometimes competing points of view.
The Nature of the Nonprofit Sector, Second Edition—thorough, topical, and above all accessible to students—is ideal as a course text in graduate and upper-division undergraduate survey courses on nonprofit organizations and management.
About the Authors
J. Steven Ott is a professor and center director at the University of Utah. He has served as a consultant to numerous nonprofit organizations and local and state government agencies, and has chaired the Executive Committee of the Nonprofit Management Education Section of the National Association of Schools of Public Affairs and Administration (NASPAA). Dr. Ott has authored and edited many books, articles, and chapters on the nonprofit sector and its organizations, organization theory, organizational behavior, human resource management, administrative theory, accountability, and organizational culture.
Lisa A. Dicke is an associate professor at the University of North Texas. Dr. Dicke serves on the Executive Council and on the Committee of the Nonprofit Management Education Section of the National Association of Schools of Public Affairs and Administration (NASPAA). Her research interests include organizational leadership, as well as accountability in government and nonprofit organizations, and her articles have been published in numerous books and journals
"Nonprofit organizations provide valued and critical services to the citizenry and play important roles in the representation of citizen and community interests. This excellent book edited by J. Steven Ott and Lisa Dicke, The Nature of the Nonprofit Sector offers a very comprehensive selection of classic articles and publications on nonprofit organizations and philanthropy. Thus, the book provides valuable insights and analysis on the increasingly prominent place of nonprofit organizations in America and abroad. This timely, accessible book will quickly become an essential text for students, scholars, and policymakers interested in more fully understanding the distinctive societal contributions of nonprofit organizations and philanthropy and their organizational, political, and fiscal challenges and opportunities." —Steven Rathgeb Smith, Nancy Bell Evans Professor of Public Affairs, Evans School of Public Affairs, the University of Washington
"Steve Ott and Lisa Dicke have assembled a wonderful collection of readings, eminently suitable for introductory courses on the nonprofit sector as well as a great starting point for more advanced students and scholars seeking to explore various topics in depth. The readings include both classics and current contributions by many of the field's top scholars in a variety of academic disciplines. Theory and practice, national and international, and current and historical perspectives are all embraced in this valuable book." —Dennis R. Young, Bernard B. and Eugenia A. Ramsey Professor of Private Enterprise Director, Nonprofit Studies Program Andrew Young School of Policy Studies, Georgia State University
"“Steven Ott and Lisa Dicke have succeeded in identifying, selecting, and editing a set of readings that takes us a long way toward making sense of the sector's complexity and recognizing its distinctive roles in U.S. society. . . . everyone–whether specialist scholar, beginning student, or seasoned professional–will benefit from a careful reading of the selections that are included. The introductory sections to the various parts of the book are of enormous help.
As someone who has taught both graduate and undergraduate courses in the field, I am painfully aware of the difficulty of developing a list of engaging readings that covers the major concepts and theories in the field. We owe the editors and the publisher a major debt of gratitude for having produced this updated volume." —Kirsten Grønbjerg, Indiana University (from the foreword)
Reviews from the prior edition:
“Professor Ott is a leader in nonprofit management education. He has assembled a group of authors who have a great deal of knowledge in the field. The reader provides a great overview of the subject.”—Naomi Bailin Wish, Center for Public Service, Seton Hall University
“Steven Ott has assembled an outstanding collection of readings on the nonprofit sector. It should be required reading for classes on this topic.”—Jeffrey L. Brudney, University of Georgia
“Like a gourmand at large in a vast farmer’s market, Steve Ott has picked his way through an increasingly rich and diverse literatures on the nonprofit sector. Then Ott, the chef, has artfully combined and integrated his ‘ingredients’ into a scholarly feast fit for both novices and more experienced students of the sector.”—Jacquelyn Thayer Scott, President & Vice-Chancellor, University College of Cape Breton
“A valuable teaching tool providing students with breadth, depth, and a variety of perspectives. Ott has done a wonderful job of compiling some of the most influential and readable sources available.”—Kevin Kearns, Associate Professor, University of Pittsburgh and President, The William J. Copeland Fund, Pittsburgh Pennsylvania
“This collection offers a wide range of the best and most interesting work on nonprofit organization and the third sector.”—Editor, Nonprofit Management and Leadership
Foreword by Kirsten Grønbjerg
Preface
Part One. Introduction to the Nonprofit Sector
1. What is the Nonprofit Sector? BoardSource (2009)
2. The Nonprofit Sector in Brief, The Urban Institute: Facts and Figures from the Nonprofit Almanac 2008
3. The Idea of a Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector, Peter Frumkin (2002)
4. Measuring Civil Society: The Johns Hopkins Global Civil Society Index, Lester M. Salamon, & Wojciech Sokolowski (2004)
Part Two. The Nonprofit Sector's Distinctive Values and Contributions to Society
5. The Gospel of Wealth, Andrew Carnegie (1889)
6. The Filer Commission Report, John H. Filer (1975)
7. The Impact of the Voluntary Sector on Society, David Horton Smith (1973)
Part Three. Historical Evolution of Philanthropy and the Nonprofit Sector
8. The Nonprofit Sector in Historical Perspective: Traditions of Philanthropy in the West, Kevin C. Robbins (2006)
9. A Brief History of the Nonprofit Sector, Thomas P. Holland & Roger A. Ritvo (2008)
Part Four. Tax-Exemption and Tax-Deduction
10. Tax-Exempt Organization, Christopher Hoyt (1998)
11. A History of the Tax-Exempt Sector, Paul Arnsberger, Melissa Ludlum, Margaret Ridley & Mark Stanton (2008)
Part Five. Economic and Political Theories of the Nonprofit Sector
12. Government Failure Theory, Dennis R. Young (1998)
13. Contract Failure Theory, Dennis R. Young (1998)
14. And Lettuce Is Nonanimal: Toward a Positive Economics of Voluntary Action, Roger A. Lohmann (1989)
15. The Constitution of Citizens: Political Theories of Nonprofit Organizations, Elisabeth S. Clemens (2006)
Part Six. Social and Community Theories of the Nonprofit Sector
16. To Empower People: The Role of Mediating Structures in Public Policy, Peter L. Berger & Richard John Neuhaus (1977)
17. Nonprofit Organizations and Community, Steven Rathgeb Smith & Michael Lipsky (1993)
18. Organizational Social Capital and Nonprofits, Jo Anne Schneider (2009)
19. Communities, Networks, and the Future of Philanthropy, Julian Wolpert (1999)
Part Seven. Organization Theories of the Nonprofit Sector
20. Organizational Theory and Structure, Helmut K. Anheier (2005)
21. Perspectives on Organizational Governance: Some Effects on Government-Nonprofit Relations, J. Steven Ott (1993)
22. Organizations and Movements, Doug McAdam & W. Richard Scott (2005)
Part Eight. Theories of Giving
23. What Is Altruism? Alan Wolf (1998)
24. Doing Good, David H. Smith (2005)
25. The Call of Service: Satisfactions, Robert Coles (1993)
26. Philanthropy in Communities of Color, Bradford Smith, Sylvia Shue, Jennifer Lisa Vest, & Joseph Villarreal (1999)
27. The World We Must Build, Charles T. Clotfelter & Thomas Ehrlich (2001)
Part Nine. The Blending and Blurring of the Sectors
28. Third Party Government, Dennis R. Young (1998)
29. Nonprofit Sector: Increasing Numbers and Key Role in Delivering Federal Services, United States Government Accountability Office (2007)
30. The Future of the Nonprofit Sector: Its Entwining with Private Enterprise and Government, Burton A. Weisbrod (1997)
Part Ten. The Nonprofit Sector Internationally: The Global Context
31. Government-Nonprofit Relations from an International Perspective, Lester M. Salamon (2006)
32. State-linked Associational Life: Illuminating Blind Spots of Existing Paradigms, Benjamin L. Read (2009)
33. Civil Society as Associational Life, Michael Edwards (2009)
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